MATCH function
※ Download: Excel match function
In a nutshell, INDEX retrieves values at a given location in a list or table. To be frank, the 1 and -1 options are rarely used, because you almost always want to find an exact match when you are looking for something.
If only the VLOOKUP would accept -1 as the column number, there would be no problem. A 3 statement model links income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. One of the values may contain leading spaces or trailing, or embedded spaces , and the other doesn't.
Using INDEX MATCH MATCH - INDEX Function -- Example The INDEX function can return an item from a specific position in a specific column in a list.
Excel for Office 365 Excel for Office 365 for Mac Excel 2019 Excel 2016 Excel 2019 for Mac Excel 2013 Excel 2010 Excel 2007 Excel 2016 for Mac Excel for Mac 2011 Excel Online Excel for iPad Excel for iPhone Excel for Android tablets Excel for Android phones Excel Mobile Excel Starter 2010 The MATCH function searches for a specified item in a range of cells, and then returns the relative position of that item in the range. Tip: Use MATCH instead of one of the LOOKUP functions when you need the position of an item in a range instead of the item itself. For example, when you look up someone's number in a telephone book, you are using the person's name as the lookup value, but the telephone number is the value you want. The range of cells being searched. The number -1, 0, or 1. The default value for this argument is 1. A question mark matches any single character; an asterisk matches any sequence of characters. If you want to find an actual question mark or asterisk, type a tilde ~ before the character. Example Copy the example data in the following table, and paste it in cell A1 of a new Excel worksheet. For formulas to show results, select them, press F2, and then press Enter. If you need to, you can adjust the column widths to see all the data.
Actually, this piece of it seems so trivial that it seems useless. Do you want to learn more about using INDEX MATCH with multiple criteria. It takes a step-by-step approach, first explaining INDEX, then MATCH, then showing you how to combine the two functions together to create a dynamic two-way lookup. Watch this video to see the steps, and you can to see how it works. Any time you have an employee number in the worksheet, you can use VLOOKUP to excel match function a specific datum about the employee. In the following we are going to transform a normal formula to an array formula. If only the VLOOKUP would accept -1 as the column number, there would be no problem.